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China implemented a ban against shark finning by 2016. The country passed a law in 2012 that gained strength when the President of Costa Rica passed an executive order to stop illegal finning completely. 9. You can also get a better sense of the current state of legislation and shark finning bans HERE. We have put together a list of 10 countries and states successfully implemented a ban on shark finning as of 2019. 22 countries have placed domestic regulations on shark finning. The following 38 states do NOT have bans on the trade or possession of shark fins: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansa, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming. Write your Congressional representatives today. Outraged? In Africa shark finning is banned in Gambia, Guinea, Seychelles (without authorisation), Sierra Leone and South Africa. So, shark fins can still be sold and exported out of Australia. For instance, there is a bill in Canada that bans any fins of sharks that are out of the shark’s body. The Canadian government implemented the ban because of about sixty-five per cent of rare species of sharks faced the risk of extinction. Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, The Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, China, Comoros, Congo (Democratic Republic of), Côte d’Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, East Timor (Timor-Leste), Ecuador, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Gabon, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Iceland, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Korea (North), Korea (South), Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia (Federated States of), Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar (Burma), Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, South Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United States (39 states), Uruguay, Uzbekistan. The fins are used in If you would like more information go to sharkwater.com or savingsharks.com Finning is already illegal in U.S. waters, but eliminating the trade of fins would cut down on finning elsewhere and squash the market in the U.S. Click HERE to see where your senators and representatives stand on this important act, and please speak out if they are not representing your views. Besides, under the Animal Welfare Act, it is so illegal to catch a shark and extract its fins then return it to water. Shark fins may also be considered illegal products if taken from a protected species or harvested from a protected area. International fishing authorities are considering banning shark fishing (and finning) in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. 3.3 Finning (the practice of removing only the fins from the sharks and discarding the remainder of the shark at sea) is strictly prohibited. In the past, Chinese Emperors favored the soup as a dish that honored guests because it was thought to have medicinal benefits and represented a victory against powerful sharks. All shark fishing is banned in Congo-Brazzaville. A select few countries have banned … In a bid to implement the ban, Mexican customs officers have seized a lot of illegal shark fins in transit to countries such as Philippines. Your email address will not be published. Many countries around the world have legislation in place banning shark finning. Shark fishing is banned in some countries like the Maldives and Palau. In the United States of America, shark finning has been going on for a very long time. Well-honed conservation, advocacy and education campaigns have cut China’s consumption of shark fin soup by 80% since 2011. This has helped to keep the marine ecosystem around Costa Rica safer. The believe that shark fins have high medicinal value is the main reason for fins growing demand. Shark fin trading in Costa Rica, or shark finning, is an illegal practice in the country.It poses a serious problem with shark populations and organized crime within Costa Rica.The trade in Costa Rica is vigorously controlled by the Taiwanese mafia because of the high value of shark fins in restaurants in the Pacific Rim countries such as Taiwan, Hong Kong and China where Shark fin … What conservationists are advocating is a total ban on shark products to curb the menace. However there is a long way to go. The United Nations estimates that as many as 73m sharks are killed for their fins each year. Ecuador (2004) no direct shark fishing in Ecuadorian waters, but sharks caught elsewhere may be landed in Ecuador. They are used in a popular dish called shark fin soup, which is a symbol of status in Chinese culture. Takeaway: The dangers of eating shark fins are clear. The country officially banned the trade and consumption of shark fins in the year 2013. Mexico has experienced cases of shark finning for a very long time. Shark finning has actually been banned in the US since the 1990s, but as long as the animal's body is not discarded at sea, fishers are generally free to do what they will with the fins… The Brazillian government banned shark finning in 2012 when they saw the need to protect the rare species of sharks that were getting instinct. The good news is that many countries have put in measures to curb the practice by enacting roles that prohibit trading or possessing shark fins gotten illegally. The main reason for taking such an action is because of the rare shark species that are no longer existing due to the practice of shark finning. Shark finning is a ruthless fishing activity that, if not controlled, could wipe out shark species out of the planet in the next few decades. Though this country is the leading importer of shark fins in the world, it banned shark finning since 1994. In 2013, 27 countries and the European Union had banned shark finning; international waters are unregulated. This popularity has not faded with time and has even expanded with China's growing population. The need to save our sharks from illegal shark finning has caught our attention. One estimate for hammerhead sharks suggests that a live shark, over the course of its lifetime, is worth $1.6 million, which is a great deal higher than the $200 the dead shark can sell for. Congress extended the ban to any vessel in the U.S. But even then, many only stipulate that fins must arrive in a 5 per cent ratio of the shark carcasses onboard, and only a few countries demand that sharks arrive in port with fins attached. The world’s first international prohibition on shark finning was adopted last fall by the sixty-three member countries of the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), as part of a suite of shark measures. More troubling, thousands of pounds of fins are being imported into the United States every year — including from countries that allow finning. 16 countries have banned shark finning but many people are still illegally long lining or shark finning. Has it been banned? Therefore, only a total ban can save the dwindling shark population. According to National Geographic, shark finning is responsible for the death of between 88 million and 100 million sharks every year. There is a great loop hole in the legislation that makes it very hard to enforce. The following 38 states do NOT have bans on the trade or possession of shark fins: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansa, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, … Moreover, the country where the shark fins originate has the responsibility of checking and certifying whether they are products shark finning. With his June 7 announcement, Sultan Hossanal Bolkiah’s decree officially banned the catch and landing of all shark species from the waters of Brunei Darussalam, as well as shark fin sales in the domestic market, and the importation and trade of shark … The government then later banned the finning of blue sharks in October 2016. Ban the removal of fins at sea. The Belize government banned shark finning by 2012 in solidarity with other countries in Central America. NOAA Fisheries first banned shark finning in the Atlantic Ocean in 1993 because of the role it played in overfishing. Countries like Australia have banned finning but still allows shark fishing. Each country with a coastline is responsible for laws and regulations pertaining to fishing in their waters. Gabon effected its ban on shark finning by 2015. IATTC members and cooperating nations with domestic finning prohibitions include the United States, the … Shark Research Institute PO Box 40, Princeton, NJ 08542, USATelephone: 609.921.3522 Fax: 609.921.1505 Email: info@sharks.org, International Plan for the Conservation and Management of Sharks. Brazil has implemented laws such as the National Plan of Action for the Conservation of Endangered Marine Sharks (NPOA-Sharks) to ensure that shark species such as elasmobranchs do not become extinct. Think about that number—ONE HUNDRED MILLION sharks are slaughtered every year. Beginning in California, Shark Stewards has been a leader in several states adding the prohibition of shark fin and shark fin products for sale, to make 14 US states with fin prohibitions. Mexico (2007) no finning; (2011) no shark fishing from May to August. A recent study by the Monterey Bay Aquarium found that more than 75% of people surveyed support a shark finning ban. Only 12 states have placed bans on the shark fin trade. For example, despite a trade ban in California, fins still enter the state through the Port of Los Angeles. At one time, an official from a marine conservation group arrested a Spanish vessel that carried shark fins as part of their cargo, yet they had only the license for fishing tuna. A number of countries have anti-shark-finning legislation. Brazil has also significantly reduced the number of companies authorized to import shark fins in order to preserve sharks. As part of the California Marine Protected Area Collaborative Network, Shark Stewards is participating with the … It imposed this ban against transporting shark fins if they are not attached to the body. It is the gruesome practice of cutting off a live shark’s fins and throwing the rest of the animal back into the sea, where it dies a slow and painful death. Finning is banned in the Eastern Pacific, but shark fishing and finning continues unabated in most of the Pacific and Indian Ocean. Exclusive Economic Zone with the Shark Finning Prohibition Act of 2000 and Shark Conservation Act of 2010. We also will be working to prevent the removal of existing protections for other threatened and endangered species. These are not exact numbers, however, because shark finning is illegal in many places. The IATTC Shark Resolution includes a call for countries to implement National Plans of Action for shark conservation in accordance with the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization 1999 International Plan of Action for Sharks. This hard-won success is offset by a rise in the consumption of this dish in places such as Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia and Macau. I agree that my submitted data is being collected and stored. Canada imported some 170,000 kg of shark fins in 2017 Canada has become the first G20 nation to ban the import and export of shark fins, in … So while they do have legislature trying to control and police it, it is very ineffective. We have some big news for you –Brunei has become the first Asian country to adopt a nationwide shark fin ban! … Fri, Jun 11 2021 01:00 AM - Sat, Jul 10 2021 10:00 AM. Brunei is one of the countries that have implemented the shark ban in its territorial … Then, what countries have banned shark finning? For instance, California falls under the categories of states in America had the highest rate of shark fins before banning the practice. The ban in Brunei is even more potent than the one imposed by America since it exclusively covers all aspects of shark finning and importing them. Go figure. New Zealand later banned shark finning of all shark species except blue sharks by October 2015. ... Stockbridge, Lande, Hirshfield, 2010). On the other side of the world, China’s most powerful television station, CCTV, has donated $70 million in time … Recognizing this, 11 states and three U.S. territories have banned the buying and selling of shark fins and many more shipping companies, airlines and corporations are following suit. The move is very significant since Mexican waters hold about 104 species out of the 500 available shark species worldwide. This is important because Florida is currently the number one focal point of the fin trade in the U.S. Besides, environmental activists in Costa Rica have done so much in campaigning against shark finning. Furthermore, this action demonstrates to the world. This year at the CITES Convention of the Parties (CoP) we anticipate the proposals listing shortfin and longfin mako sharks on CITES Appendices will be hard fights and we have been working behind the scenes gathering support for these and other marine species under consideration; including six species of giant guitarfish and 10 species of white-spotted wedgefish. However, by 2007, the Mexican government banned shark finning practice from May to August every year. Shark finning violates the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization’s Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries, and the practice is contrary to the Organization's International Plan for the Conservation and Management of Sharks. Penalties for violations involve suspension or revoking license privileges, and the fines are considerable: $4,500 per fin for the first violation, $9,500 per fin for the second violation, and $25,000 per fin for the third violation. more than 15,000 How many countries have banned shark finning? It is notable that through sensitization by celebrities against the cruelty subjected to sharks, the consumption of shark fins soup has dwindled remarkably. In countries such as Thailand and Singapore, public awareness advertisements on finning have reportedly reduce… However, the ban was only for a variety of shark species. In the United States there is an active piece of legislation, H.R.737 - Shark Fin Sales Elimination Act of 2019. What can be done? Live shark finning, the practice of cutting the fins from live sharks and dumping the body, is illegal in all jurisdictions in Australia, thanks largely to campaigning from the AMCS community. Required fields are marked *. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Today shark fin soup is still prevalent in many Asian countries. New Zealand is one of the countries that implemented the ban on shark finning by October 2014. Tod… Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, Marine Conservation Campaign to Protect Life in the Water, How Humans Have Become A Threat To Sharks. The ban also covers imports of shark fins outside Brunei. Besides, Air China, which is one of the largest airlines, banned transportation shark fin cargo. What is, even more, worrying is the rising demand for shark fins and their products in the Asia countries, especially China. Removing fins from the shark and bringing fins and carcass to port is NOT classed as finning, neither is removing fins once ashore. Finning has been banned by many major fishing nations (including the EU) and by all of the international high seas management bodies (RFMO’s). Costa Rica led the ban shark finning in the period between 2001 and 2006. It is one of the biggest steps towards protecting endangered shark species in the world. Countries like England, Spain, and many others are heavy into this particular trade. Studies have found that as many as 20 million blue sharks are killed annually and that the population is in decline. The decimation of top predators like sharks can have devastating effects on entire ecosystems. Our mission, our causes and our love for humanity will hopefully help us all realise that saving sharks from illegal activities like shark finning, is also saving these species from being endangered soon.jane.turner@myfinmylife.com, MyFINMyLIFE Campaign © 2021 All Rights Reserved. 10. Between the pollution and the overfishing, sharks are not having a great time these days. Other states that have banned shark finning in the US include Delaware, Hawaii, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Texas, Washington, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, and Nevada. Shark fin is banned in 12 U.S. states—but it's still on the menu Shark fin bans, intended to reduce instances of shark finning, are difficult to enforce, leading some to question if … How many sharks died while the movie was being shown? It is a commendable step that can also inspire other shark fins, consumers in Asia, such as China. Furthermore, the Act prohibits the killing of sharks, removing the fins and tossing it into the water. If enacted into law it will be illegal to buy or sell shark fins in the United States, and further crack down on shark finning. Brunei is one of the countries that have implemented the shark ban in its territorial borders. When did the United States ban shark finning? Thus far, few countries have developed shark NPOAs and there are still no international limits on shark catch. Brunei. Shark finning - cutting off a shark’s valuable fins and dumping the rest of the body in the water, where the sharks drown - has been illegal in U.S. waters since 2000. From 2010 to 2017, the United States unintentionally played middleman to somewhere between 650 and 772 tons of shark fin exports, accounting for as many as 1.29 million sharks. Find out how you can support our efforts to protect sharks in the Palawan Marine Protected Area (link to GC item). Shark fishing is also banned in Marine Protected Areas around the world. Shark finning is a highly important issue that has not received the attention needed. Both SB352 and HB99 are aimed at ending the flow of fins coming through Florida ports of entry and crippling the global trade in fins. Since the ban, the government of Gabon collaborates with other West and Central Africa countries to arrest any illegal sharking finning practices in their territorial waters. Other countries, like India, have banned the act of hunting sharks just for their fins. Indeed, China is committed to the conservation of sharks. DNA studies of shark fins in trade show that blue sharks comprise about 17 percent of the total sharks used for the fin trade. Shark fins are tempting targets for fishermen because they have high monetary and cultural value. According to the IUCN Shark Specialist Group, the easiest way to implement a ban is to require that shark carcasses be brought into port with fins attached; the possession of fins alone would be illegal. That’s roughly the population of Mexico or Japan. However, state bans only go so far. 16 In addition to that, three territories Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands have also enacted laws the prohibits shark finning. According to the Central American Integration System (SISA), imports and exports of shark fins that are unattached to shark’s bodies are illegal. Or the United Kingdom and Australia, combined. When a shark has its fins removed and is cast overboard alive, it is unable to swim and breathe and subsequently drowns. Florida will be the 13th state to take a stand against the global shark fin trade if bills currently before the Florida legislature (SB352 and HB99) are passed. (Shark meat is considered of low value, due in part to its high content of methylmercury, and as a result is not worth the cost of transporting bulky shark bodies to market.). French Polynesia (2006) no shark fishing, with exception of Mako sharks. Egypt (2005) no shark fishing and commercial sale of sharks. As Many As 100,000,000 Every Year. Read the text of each bill here, and contact your legislators! Is currently the number of companies authorized to import shark fins have medicinal... Of each bill HERE, and contact your legislators this popularity has not faded with time and even... 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